Physiology is the systematic examination of purposes and mechanisms in a living system. As a sub-branch of biology, physiology concentrates on how cells, individual organs, organ systems, organisms and biomolecules perform the physical and chemical roles in a living system. Human physiology attempts to explain the mechanisms that take place to keep the human body active and functioning, through systematic analysis into the nature of physical, mechanical as well as biochemical functions of individuals, their organs, and the cells of which they are formed. The nervous and endocrine systems play significant roles in the acceptance and delivery of messages that blend function in animals. Homeostasis is an influential feature with respect to such communications within animals as well as plants. The biological foundation of the subject of physiology, integration relates to the overlay of various functions of the systems of the individual body, as well as its complete form. It is done through transmission that happens in a variety of ways, both chemical and electrical. Alterations in physiology can affect the mental capacities of people. Examples of this would be the consequences of some medicines or lethal levels of substances. MSc in Physiology is continually expanding globally and is considered as one of the top jobs globally. One can also seek to go for higher studies like PhD and MPhil in the same specialization after conclusion of this program. 

The program incorporates all the features of cell communication and living body mechanism simultaneously with environmental physiology,pulmonary physiology and autonomic physiology. The course curriculum is created in a way to instil the mechanical, biochemical, physical, and bioelectrical features of the cells and organs. With this plan, students can touch up their understanding about functions of various parts of the human body, how the body sustains homeostasis, how various organs engage in it and many more. The range is there that the pupils will read about the distinct types of damages and their treatment. This degree program can assist as a foundation course for the greater expertise program in this domain. There is a tremendous scope that pupils will enter the research area and work on developments concerning these issues. They can further aim to become educators. The main syllabus components of the course are orientation to the department, choosing the subject of thesis and guide, writing the protocol, recapitulation of undergraduate physiology through attending UG lectures, physiology: theory & practical thesis work, physiology: theory & practical and thesis submission.

M.Sc Physiology is a 2 year full time post graduation course whose eligibility is that the applicant should have acquired a bachelor’s degree of MBBS/BDS/B.V.Sc/B. Pharmacy/Bachelor of Physiotherapy/ B.Sc in the particular subject from any recognized institute. Some institutions also conduct entrance examinations for the same. Being an extremely accepted domain, MSc in Physiology program has outstanding expected scope. The scholars are presented with various ways in which they can develop their career like pursuing a PhD or can also opt for a Doctor of Science degree in a suitable field on completion of this course. A person with an MSc Physiology degree can work in hospitals, rehab centres, medical content writing firms, educational institutions and sports physiology departments.