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PDF - Stroke

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Post Doctoral fellowship can be achieved in Stroke. These jobs are slowly becoming the most demanded jobs all around the world. .

A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is cut off or a blood vessel in the brain ruptures. Without blood, brain cells start to die, and the functions controlled by that area of the brain—such as speech or movement—can be impaired or lost. Symptoms vary from person to person. A stroke (sometimes called a brain attack) occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is blocked (ischemic stroke) or when a blood vessel (artery) in the brain bursts (hemorrhagic stroke), causing brain cells to die and some of the body's motor, speech, and thinking functions to be impaired or lost, the National Stroke Association says. The human brain is a complex, intricate system that controls many of the functions that we depend on everyday. A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the brain is suddenly and briefly blocked, or because of a blood vessel rupture within the brain. Stroke can cause brain damage, disability or death. When you have a stroke, your brain cells can die. You could lose the ability to speak, or move one side of your body.

An IV injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) — also called alteplase (Activase) — is the best treatment for ischemic stroke. After three hours, tPA can still be used, but it’s not as effective. Treatment for an acute ischemic stroke involves IV infusion of alteplase.
Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is a drug that dissolves blood clots. They are most effective within the first three hours of the stroke. Alteplase (Activase) is a drug that dissolves blood clots and restores blood flow in the brain, and is given to patients experiencing a stroke. There are several different formulations of alteplase. You may be given Alteplase if your stroke was caused by a clot. Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is the most effective treatment for stroke caused by a blood clot. It’s only given to patients who have had a stroke and are at risk of dying because it's so powerful that it can cause life-threatening bleeding within the brain.

Post Doctoral fellowship can be achieved in Stroke. These jobs are slowly becoming the most demanded jobs all around the world. They are usually paid a lot as compared to other doctors.

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