The doctors who perform anesthesia are called anesthesiologists (in the United States) and anesthesiologists (in the United Kingdom). ‘Anesthesia’ is the state of unconsciousness that may be achieved both through injection or via inhalation (respiration in). It numbs the feeling of the affected person and permits the doctors to perform scientific methods with no ache and discomfort. In India, there are numerous Universities & Institutions which offer Anesthesia Courses by providing the opportunity to students to pursue the career of an Anesthetist & Anesthesiologist. Many Institutions provide undergraduate & postgraduate diploma programs within the course of Anesthesia & Anesthesiology. Anesthesiology is the examination of anesthesia and administering the same on patients, the ones who wish surgical intervention as a part of their treatment.
To pursue the program in the field of Anesthesia, college students should meet the given eligibility criteria: Students should qualify for a 10+2 exam with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. After 10+2, college students should pursue an MBBS diploma from an identified university. After finishing the MBBS diploma, college students can appear for the postgraduate program in Anesthesia.

 The eligibility criteria for getting into post doctorate fellowship program as is that the applicant need to be an Indian citizen. The applicant should have received Ph.D./M.D./M.S. diploma from a well-recognized University. Those who've submitted their PhD/M.D/M.S thesis and are awaiting for a degree  of the diploma also are eligible to apply. However, such applicants, if selected, will be supplied with lower amount to that which is normally paid in fellowship, this is will continue until they are announced eligible for that degree which they were waiting for. The age limit for fellowship is 35 years on the time of the submission of application, age could be calculated via taking the date of closure of the respective call. Age relaxation of 5 (five) years could be given to applicants belonging to SC/ST/OBC/Physically Challenged & Women applicants. NPDF (National post doctorate fellowship) can only be availed once in a lifetime by the candidate. Mentor should keep an everyday instructional / studies role in a recognized organization in India.  Candidate should keep Ph.D. diploma in Science or Engineering. A mentor shall not have greater than two SERB NPDF fellows at any given time. Aspirants of NPDF, ECRA and CRG (EMR) can enroll once in a calendar year in anyone of those schemes. The fellowship is tenable best in India and may be carried out in any of the recognized instructional institutions, country wide laboratories and different well-known R & D institutions. The host organization need to offer important administrative and infrastructural support. The fellows are not allowed to work with the Ph.D. guide/co-guide. It is generally not availed on the identical Department / organization wherein the applicants have earned their PhD/ M.S / M.D diploma. The fellowship is only a transient assignment, and is tenable to begin with for a duration of two years.